Flip distance between triangulations of a planar point set is APX-hard

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Flip distance between triangulations of a planar point set is APX-hard

In this work we consider triangulations of point sets in the Euclidean plane, i.e., maximal straight-line crossing-free graphs on a finite set of points. Given a triangulation of a point set, an edge flip is the operation of removing one edge and adding another one, such that the resulting graph is again a triangulation. Flips are a major way of locally transforming triangular meshes. We show t...

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Flip Distance Between Two Triangulations of a Point Set is NP-complete

Given two triangulations of a convex polygon, computing the minimum number of flips required to transform one to the other is a long-standing open problem. It is not known whether the problem is in P or NP-complete. We prove that two natural generalizations of the problem are NP-complete, namely computing the minimum number of flips between two triangulations of (1) a polygon with holes; (2) a ...

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Computing the Flip Distance Between Triangulations

Let T be a triangulation of a set P of n points in the plane, and let e be an edge shared by two triangles in T such that the quadrilateral Q formed by these two triangles is convex. A flip of e is the operation of replacing e by the other diagonal of Q to obtain a new triangulation of P from T . The flip distance between two triangulations of P is the minimum number of flips needed to transfor...

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Flip Distance Between Triangulations of a Simple Polygon is 1 NP - Complete

Let T be a triangulation of a simple polygon. A flip in T is the operation 7 of replacing one diagonal of T by a different one such that the resulting graph is again 8 a triangulation. The flip distance between two triangulations is the smallest number 9 of flips required to transform one triangulation into the other. For the special case of 10 convex polygons, the problem of determining the sh...

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Flip Distance between Triangulations of a Simple Polygon is NP-Complete

Let T be a triangulation of a simple polygon. A flip in T is the operation of replacing one diagonal of T by a different one such that the resulting graph is again a triangulation. The flip distance between two triangulations is the smallest number of flips required to transform one triangulation into the other. For the special case of convex polygons, the problem of determining the shortest fl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Computational Geometry

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0925-7721

DOI: 10.1016/j.comgeo.2014.01.001